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英语作文常用句型
一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
in the beginning
in the first place 首先;第一
(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地
after a while过了一会儿
for this purpose 为了这个目的
from now on 从此
similarly 同样地
for another 其次
unlike …不像……;和……不同
(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然;照样
in spite of 尽管……;虽然……
by this time 此时
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
accordingly 于是
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
on the whole 总体来说;整个看来
briefly 简单扼要地
eventually 最后
in brief 简言之
in conclusion 总之,最后
undoubtedly 无疑
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。
(一)表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
due to
His success is due to his excellent work.
owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
in that
The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.
so that
The office speaks at 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 our mind. 读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对……造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去……)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
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