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2021小升初衔接语法专题四:动词&时态
04一般过去时+招考真题训练
一、考点解读:
一般过去时:(1)时态的判断(2)掌握其动词形式(3)句型结构
二、知识梳理
1.用法
1.)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
I went to Wuhan last month.
The old man lived in New York three years ago.
2.)表示过去一段时间内经常或反复的动作或习惯、状态。常与 always、 never连用。
Mrs White always carried an umbrella.
I never drank wine.
时态的判断
yesterday、this morning、last+时间、ago、just now
3.一般过去时的基本结构
1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他?
例:?I was an English teacher one year ago.?一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.?昨天下午我买了一条黄某某。
否定句形式:①was/were+not; ?
②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词
例:I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.?一年前我不是一名英语老师。?
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.?昨天下午我没买一条黄某某。
?3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?? ?
例:Were you an English teacher one year ago??
Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon???
4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
例:What were you one year ago??一年前你是做什么的??
When did you buy a yellow dress??你什么时候买了一条黄某某?
三、考点训练
【毕业真题训练】
( )1.---Where__________ you just now?
---I__________at school.
A.were;were B .were; was C. was;were D. was; was
( )2.________you _______your grandparents last weekend?
A. Did: visited B .Do;visited C. Did;visit D. Do;visit
( )3.Last Friday,they_________a____________race.
A.are; running B.have; running C. had; running D. has;run
( )4.Lucy__________her room last night.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning
( )5.Tim___________born in2001.
A. is B .was C.were D.are
( ) 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 d B. visit C.visits D .is visiting
( )9.The nice pictures__________ on the wall yesterday.
A .was B. were C. are D. be
( )10.Ben___________up at 6: 30 this morning.
A.get B. gets C. didn't get D. getted
参考答案:
【毕业真题训练】
1-5BCCCB 6-10BCACB
【名校真题训练】
1-5ACCDA 6-10CCABC
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