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以下为《Unit1Friendship_Grammar课件新人教版必修1》的无排版文字预览，完整内容请下载

Grammar直接引语与间接引语由直接引语变为间接引语需注意的四个变化时态变化

人称变化

状语变化（时间状语和地点状语）

句型变化（陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和祈使句）1 时态变化直接引语变间接引语时态不变的情况当直接引语是客观真理时。

当直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语时。

当直接引语是过去完成时态时。

当主句谓语动词是一般现在时、现在完成时、一般将来时态时。

当直接引语表示的是谚语或名人名言时。

当直接引语表示客观的时刻表时。 He said, “The earth goes around the sun.”

He said that the earth goes around the sun．

Mr. Wang said, “I was born in China in September,1972. ”

Mr. Wang said he was born in China in September,1972.She said,“They had left when I arrived there. ”

She said they had left when she arrived there.She says, “Miss liu is good at English.”

She says Miss liu is good at English.He said, “ Where there is a will,there is a way. ”

He said that where there is a will,there is a way.

He said, “The plane takes off at 6:30 am.”

He said that the plane takes off at 6:30 am.GOOD LUCK“I was driving carefully when my car hit the tree.”He told the police.

He told the police that he had been driving carefully when his car hit the tree.”He told the police.注意主从复合句的直接引语变为间接引语时，从句中的一般过去时通常不变为过去完成时。人称变化He said,“I like it very much.”He said that he liked it very much.

He said to me,“I’ve left my book in

your room.”

He told me that he had left his book in my room.

状语变化She said to me,”I lived there five years

ago.”

She told me she had lived there five years befo 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 would finish her work the next day.

“ Will you go abroad or stay in Beijing?”he asked me.

He asked me whether/if I would go abroad or stay in Beijing.

He asked her, “You have passed the eaxm, haven’t you?”

He asked her whether/if she had passed the exam.

homework1 课本后作业

2 完成发的卷子[文章尾部最后300字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]

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