复合不定代词(1)ppt
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复合不定代词，你知道多少？Come and check how much you know about determiners!复合不定代词 ——指人？指物？来分清楚！1. __________________is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.
2. In my opinion, ___________________ is born a genius in some field. What
matters is how they develop their intelligence since their birth.
3. Now that we all know you are not a person to rely on, ______________
will believe what you say.
4. Are you going to buy ___________for her?
5. I can hear __________ but your voice.Somebody/Someoneeveryone/everybodyno one/nobodyanythingnothing 复合不定代词 ——指人？指物？来分清楚！ 指人—— 指物—— 含thing的， 含body, one的，e.g. somebody= someone； anybody=anyone； everybody= everyone,；nobody=no one e.g. something, anything, nothing, everything 特别声明：合写指人的不与of连用；any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，且与介词of连用。 试做： 1. Is ______ in the room?（指人） 2. –Which toy do you want? ______ of them is at a good price. -- ______ is OK if only the price is reasonable. （指物） None VS no one 你知道吗？ 1. ______ can do it better in math than Peter. He’s the most intelligent one in our class. 2. ______ these questions is easy, and ______ us can even answer ______ them.题难，没一人能答出来 anyoneEvery oneAny oneNo oneNone ofnone ofany one ofno one（=nobody）“没有人”，只指人，不和of连用；none“没有一个”，可指人也可指物，和of连用。 另：none与名词（可数复数&不可数）连用作主语，谓语动词可用单某某（名词为可数复数时亦可用复数），英式英语常用单某某，常用于回答how many/much 问句; who 提问，则用no one (nobody)。E.g. 1. None of these pens works/work.
2. They have three sons but none of them lives/live nearby.
3. None of the news he told me was interesting.
4. --How many tickets have you got for Friday?
-- Tickets for Friday? Sorry, I’ve got none .
5. --Who were you talking to just now?
--No one. I was talking to myself.
试译：别发那么大的火，没人想让你伤心。
.
Don’t fire up like that; no one wants to hurt your feelings.some-VS any- TRY:
1. ----We’ve got ______ new books. Do you want ______?
----Well, pass me one, please. ______ book is OK.
2. I am dying for food. Could you give me __________ to eat? ___________ eatable will be OK for me.
3. This is much too difficult. I need ______________ to help me.
4. If ____________ writes to me while I’m away, please let me know.
someanyanyone/anybodysomethingAnythingAnysomeone/somebodysome-VS any- 习题帮我来小结 小结：由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样 。
some-类不定代词常用于肯定句；而any-等复合不定代词常用于否定句，疑 问句或条件状语从句中。2、表示请求、邀请、提议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句, 也用some-等复合不定代词。3、当any-表示“任何事（人），无论何事（人）”时，它们也可以用于肯定句中，谓语动词用单数。回首习题间，判断形式并不难！ E.g. ______ everyone here now? 大家到齐了吗？ Nothing ______difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 请作答：不定代词作主语时，其后的谓语动词用什么形式？
IsIs单某某所有格，怎么加？人称代词用什么？
Look! ____________ coat is on the playground.(someone) ______ must be a careless guy.
The coat must be _______________ ; it isn’t Joel’s.(someone else)
Here is something special for you. Open the box and see what ______ is.
Everyone knows what he has to do, _____________________________?
注意：
Someone’sHesomeone else’sitdoesn’t he/don’t they所有格----有else则在其后，无则在不定代词后；（指物的没有所有格形式）
代词---- -thing的用it，-one/-body用he或they.大显身手，翻译家！
Not everyone likes English in our class
None of the students like this English test.
It’s cheerful to know that no one has been hurt
in that volcano eruption.
结论：并非都没有一个没人不定代词与not连用，表部分否定；
none, no表完全否定精准翻译，试一试所有的学生都喜欢假期。
并非所有的学生都喜欢上网课。
学生们都不喜欢父母或老师逼得太紧。
双重否定？ 所表范围：All both each
e.g. 广场周边，百花争艳。
小河两岸郁郁葱葱。
All of the students enjoy holidays.=Students all enjoy holidays.Not all of the students enjoy holidays.
= All of the students don’t enjoy holidays.None of the students enjoy being pushed too hard.英文没有.≥3=2≥2There are fragrant flowers blossoming on all sides/each side of the square. Along the river are green plants on both sides/either /any side. all, both, every + not =部分否定
none, no, neither 全部否定either(二选一); neither（二者都不), 他两个儿子都不富有。
如果你不不去，我也不去。
这两双鞋我都不喜欢，穿上都不舒服。再给我拿一双试试吧？
我要哪条裙子呢，粉色还是浅蓝？----都行，你穿上都好看。
注意：
Neither of his sons is rich.If you don’t go, I won’t ,either/neither will I.I like neither of the shoes. They are both uncomfortable. Could you give me another pair?----Which dress shall I take, the pink one or the light blue?
----Either is good enough. They both look nice on you. Either you or Jimmy is asked to the teacher’s office. Our head-teacher is dealing with the fight.
Neither Jimmy nor you are asked to the teacher’s office. The affair has been done.注意：either …or，
neither …nor连接主语，就近原则others=other+n.pl
the others= the other+n.pl≥3中，一个或多个=the rest of+n.pl实践出真知1. I?still?remember?my?old?friends?in?my?hometown. One?is?Lucy, ________?is?Mary.
题眼：my old friends, 思考： 若改为my two old friends, 那又该怎呢填呢？
2. Hold?the?bottle?with one hand and?pull?the?cork(瓶塞)?out?with ___________ .
3. I haven’t any ________ cell-phones except this old one.
思考：为什么phones，复数，而下文却是city,单数？
4. Shanghai, a very modern city, is larger than any ______ city in our country.
再看：
5. Rusia is large than ______ country in Asia.
= Rusia is larger than ______ ______ ______ in Asia.
体会出不同之处了吗？说一说。
6. This coat is too small. Show me ________/ some ________.
7. Ten?of?us?are?from?Chongqing,?and?______?are?from?Chengdu.(剩下中有些)?
8. Ten?of?us?are?from?Chongqing,?and?___________?are?from?Chengdu.?(所有剩下的)anotherthe?other?other?other?any?all the countries?another?others?others?the others不定代词----综合练习On?______ side?of?the?street，there?is?a?tall?tree.
--Morning, madam.?Can I help you?
--Sure. This necklace is charming. I want to take ______.
3. Your laptop works well. I want to buy ______.
4. Some?of?us?like?singing?and?dancing,?______?go?in?for?sports.
5. Tu Youyou is __________ indeed. She has made great contribution to the medical field and saved many lives.
6. I?have?three?daughters.?One?is?a?nurse,?the second (another)?is?a?teacher?and ________?is?a?worker.?
7. –Hurry up. The bus is coming.
--Wait a minute. Let me see if there’s ______ left.
A. anything else B. something important C. any other thingthe?other/either?it?one?others?somebody?another?a?8. It’s not so easy being out..Why not have ______ more fun?
9. Linda and her parents are ______ living in China this moment.
10. This problem is so difficult that ____________ can work it out.
= This problem is too difficult for ___________ to work out.
11.– What do you want, tea or coffee?
--________ . I really don’t mind.
12. Could I have ____________ words with you, Miss White?
13. All of the students are in the lab now.(变为否定句)
14. – Which do you like best, tea, coffee or fruit juice?
-- ______. I only prefer water.
15. I’ve looked for my new pen everywhere, but I found ___________ in the end.
someallnobodyanybodyEithersome/a fewNone of the students is /are in the lab now.NonenothingLast but not leastDo you want to be somebody in the future?
If for you, being a nobody is good enough . Well, you still need to learn to use them correctly, because it is a student’s duty!了不起的人，大人物无名小卒一展身手-----复合不定代词填空
___________ broke the window last night.
Did _________ see or hear__________?
I didn't hear or see___________.
I heard a big noise and I looked out, but I didn 内容过长，仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览，全文请查看图片预览。 on the playground having their PE lesson.
12. –Wow, you’ve got so many skirts! – But ____________ of them are in fashion now.
13. --Who helped you tidy the room? --_____________. I did it all by myself.
14. Don’t worry. There’s __________ wrong with your watch, only that the battery is flat.
15. –What an awful day! –Calm down. Everyone has one of those days when ____________ goes right.
somethingwrongNothingNonenoneNobodynothingnothing[文章尾部最后500字内容到此结束,中间部分内容请查看底下的图片预览]
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