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非谓语动词
一.不定式
1.不定式做主语:It’s adj. (for/of sb.) to do
It 作形式主语,不定式做主语后置。
例:It’s important for us to do
It’s valuable for sb to do
*写作句式:
It’s vitally(至关地) important / significant (for sb.)to do
对于某人来说,做
……是至关重要的
It’s of great importance / significance (for sb.)to do
It’s enormously valuable (for sb.) to do
做……是非常有价值的
It’s of extreme value (for sb.) to do
2.不定式作宾语:背词组
want to do , would like to do , be pleased / delighted to do , be eager to do……
3.不定式作宾补:ask sb. to do , tell sb. to do , advise sb. to do , allow sb. to do……
4.不定时做目的状语
in order to do , so as to do ,
To do……,主语+谓语+……
例:In order to keep fit , we need drink more water.
To keep (keep) fit , we need drink more water.
5.不定时做结果状语
too adj. (for sb.) to do 太……以至于不
adj. enough (for sb.) to do 足以……
例:He is too young to go to school.
She is old enough to take care of herself.
6.不定式作定语:名词 + to do
例: Now it’s half past five. It’s time to go home.
-Can you go with me to play badminton?
-Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. I can’t go with you.
二.动名词
1.动名词作主语
例:Practicing more and reading more is a good way to learn English.
2.动名词作表语
例:My hobby is playing badminton.
3.动名词作定语
例:This is a walking stick.
4.动名词作宾语
(1)动宾
enjoy doing , like doing , practice doing , finish doing , try doing , can’t help 内容过长,仅展示头部和尾部部分文字预览,全文请查看图片预览。 of the night , you can see the moon likes a Jade Plate.
Seen (see) the moon of the night , the moon likes a Jade Plate.
See (see) the moon of the night , and you will see the moon likes a Jade Plate
To see (see) the moon of the night , I still not feel tired until the night.
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